Robert Taylor or Bob Taylor may refer to:

Arts

• Robert Taylor (actor) (1911–1969), American actor
• Robert Taylor (Australian actor), Australian actor, best known as Agent Jones in The Matrix
• Robert Taylor (aviation artist)

Achitecture

• Sir Robert Taylor (architect) (1714–1788), English architect
• Robert R. Taylor (1868–1942), first African-American architect in the United States

Music

• Bob Taylor (luthier), American maker of acoustic guitars, prinicipal of Taylor Guitars
• Bobby Taylor & the Vancouvers, Canadian soul band
• Robert N. Taylor, U.S. musician, artist, Germanic Neopagan, writer and political activist
• Robert Taylor (composer) (born 1931), American composer
• Robert Taylor (musician)

Politics

• Robert Love Taylor (1850–1912), U.S. politician from Tennessee
• Robert Taylor (Labour politician) (1881–1954), British Member of Parliament for Morpeth 1935–1954
• Robert Taylor (UK politician) (1932–1981), Conservative MP for Croydon North West, South London (1970–1981)
• Robert Taylor (Virginia), U.S. Representative from Virginia
• Robert Taylor (Libertarian), Oregon State House 2006 candidate
• Robert Taylor (Politician) Dalmellington, Ayrshire, Scotland. Councillor from 1993 to 2002. Robert was a highly respected politician for his community.

Sports

• Robert Taylor (cricketer) (1873-?), a different English cricketer
• Bob Taylor (cricketer) (born 1941), English cricketer
• Robert Taylor (athlete) (born 1948), American athlete, 1972 Summer Olympics gold medal winner in the 4x100 m relay
• Bob Taylor (footballer) (born 1967), English footballer
• Robert Taylor (footballer) (born 1971), a different English footballer
• Bobby Taylor (born 1973), American football player
• Bob Taylor (darts player), A Scottish darts player
• Bob Taylor (hockey), ice hockey player, played for Boston Bruins
• Bobby Taylor (hockey), ice hockey goaltender, played for Philadelphia Flyers and Pittsburgh Penguins

Others

• Robert Taylor (developer) (born 1972), Owner of FlashExtensions.com, [1].
• Robert Taylor (computer scientist)
• Robert Taylor (Radical) (1784–1844), English clergyman turned freethinker
• Dr. Robert A. Taylor, veterinarian and founder of the Alameda East Veterinary Hospital
• Robert Lewis Taylor (1912–1988), American writer, 1959 Pulitzer Prize winner for novel The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters
• Robert V. Taylor (clergy) (born c. 1959), first openly gay Episcopeal dean in the United States
• Robert M. Taylor, Chairman of the ITU-R Study Group Seven.