Five Favorite Films with Whit Stillman

The writer-director of Metropolitan and this week's Damsels in Distress on five of his favorite movies.

Back in the 1990s, Whit Stillman wrote and directed what might be regarded as three modern American classics. While independent cinema grew saturated with dysfunctional Sundance dramas and pop culture solipsism, Stillman's so-called "yuppie trilogy" -- Metropolitan (1990), Barcelona (1994) and The Last Days of Disco (1998) -- instead offered comedic portraits of hyper-literate, obsessive preppy types negotiating a world of social etiquette that felt extracted from another time. Before Wes Anderson, Noah Baumbach or Lena Dunham -- and indeed, Christian Bale's take on Patrick Bateman -- Stillman was indie film's premier chronicler of the young, privileged and neurotic.

Which is all to say, it's great to have him back. Fourteen years (and several aborted projects) after Disco, Stillman at last returns with Damsels in Distress, which opens in theaters in New York and Los Angeles this week. The director's take on the campus comedy -- in so much as the film can be confined to a genre -- it stars Analeigh Tipton as a freshman recruited by a clique of female students plotting a minor social revolution (and a major dance craze) at a school overrun with boorish frathouses. Not unlike an alternate universe Clueless populated with the urban haute bourgeoisie (and better cardigans), it's an unmistakably Stillman piece: dry of wit, whimsical in the most beguiling sense, and refreshingly counter-cultural placed next to the endless, formula-joke bromances of the era.

While on the press rounds for the film this week, Stillman took some time out to write about his five favorite films. "These are just five of a possible 55 faves -- or more," he says. "But one has to start somewhere."


The Gay Divorcee (Mark Sandrich, 1934; 100% Tomatometer)

Mark Sandrich was the superlative director of Fred Astaire musicals, strikingly more successful at this demanding (though charming) form than the better known George Stevens. It's very funny, chock-a-block with great character actors, and with wonderful music (Cole Porter) and choreography (Astaire with Hermes Pan). There's something about works at the beginning of a form or style of cinema, even if rough and lacking couth, that I find more lovable and compelling than that form perfected (which in this case would be the gorgeous Top Hat made by Sandrich the next year).




The Shop Around the Corner (Ernst Lubitsch, 1933; 100% Tomatometer)

Ernst Lubitsch's profoundly moving and charming recreation of a microcosm of commerce-hunting humanity in an idealized, bygone Budapest. Jimmy Stewart and Margaret Sullavan are brilliant in their roles as the letterwriting non-lovers -- but it's Frank Morgan's plight as the lovelorn, betrayed shop owner which gives the film its heart and weight.




Wagon Master (John Ford, 1950; 100% Tomatometer)

Directors going independent to make precisely the film they want was not begun -- as we sometimes think -- by the latterday Johns (Cassavetes and Sayles). After World War Two John Ford formed an indie with the legendary producer (war hero also) Merian C. Cooper: Wagon Master was the lovely result, a film that seems like folk art. The stirring score and brilliant diagonals of Ford's composition greatly inspired us in the Barcelona edit room -- though I'm not sure if any trace of that influence could be found in our film.




The Miracle of Morgan's Creek (Preston Sturges, 1944; 90% Tomatometer)

Writer-director Preston Sturges' most exuberant comedy -- a film that's easy to watch and hard to imagine, God-like in its love for and forgiveness of its protagonists. The Sturges cuisine transforms seemingly lunchmeat ingredients into a rich cinematic repast.




I Soliti Ignoti aka Big Deal on Madonna Street (Mario Monicelli, 1958; 88% Tomatometer)

The American title -- Big Deal on Madonna Street -- must be the worst of the international variants for Mario Monicelli's brilliant incompetent-caper comedy, said to be the absurd version of Rififi. The direct translation -- Persons Unknown -- used elsewhere, seems funnier once you've seen the film; the Spanish distributor had the wit to call it Rufufu and there it's a treasured classic. The shooting style -- the great use of the so-called "curtain effect" -- has also been something we always try to put to use.




Damsels in Distress opens in New York and Los Angeles this week.

Comments

Dave J

Dave J

I liked all of his picks particularly the first three, except for "Miracle At Morgan's Creek", I think that film worked during it's time but in terms of the amount of comedies we can get today, "Miracle.." feels kind of outdated despite the high RT rating!

Apr 4 - 12:19 PM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

I'm surprised he didn't mention Woody Allen's "Midnight in Paris". 'Golden Age' thinking, n'all ;)

Of course these are fine films, and "Morgan's Creek" and "Madonna Street" are actually hilarious.

Apr 4 - 12:36 PM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

Wow, I just can't believe Stillman hasn't made a film since "Last Days of Disco", still my favorite Chloe Sevigny performance. Maybe Whit can do similar wonders for Greta Gerwig, who I'm still trying to disassociate entirely from the trainwrecks of "Greenberg" and "Arthur", but "House of the Devil" and "Hannah Takes the Stairs" (a mumblecore that didn't whine) showed much promise. It's great to see Stillman doing it again.

Apr 4 - 12:46 PM

Eric Steffe

Eric Steffe

Not only have I never seen any of these films but I have never even heard of any of them. I am not up on old time movies. In my opinion the American entertainment culture was not cool until the 60's. Look at the music and movies both get considerably better around 1965.

Apr 4 - 01:25 PM

Dave J

Dave J

Older black and white films only cater to the open minded and not to just any ordinary film buffs! And the comment about not being better until the 60's is completley BS because alot of musicians which includes Clapton to The Beatles, to most Heavy Metal bands admitted to listening to old folk lore "Blues" from the 20's and 30's and 40's before making their own brand of music. You don't know what the f-ck you're talking about! And any film director that you like and admire has to study B/W films during that era if they ever want to make there own!

Apr 4 - 02:03 PM

Sean D.

Sean D

Yes, because "Gone with the Wind," "12 Angry Men," "On the Waterfront," "Casablanca," "Rear Window," "Vertigo," "Psycho," "It's a Wonderful Life," "The Man Who Shot Liberty Vallance," "Stagecoach," "The Killing," "Paths of Glory," "Sunset Boulevard," "Citizen Kane," "Anatomy of a Murder," "To Kill a Mockingbird," "Rebel Without a Cause," "Giant," "High Noon," "Shane," the first two installments of the "Dollars" trilogy, "A Streetcar Named Desire," and the countless other movies produced in, or associating, the United States up until 1965 all suck balls.

Apr 4 - 02:06 PM

Sean D.

Sean D

Furthermore, I smell troll.

Apr 4 - 02:07 PM

CFM

'schak Attack

I thoroughly enjoyed "Judgement at Nuremberg" (1961).

Apr 5 - 09:10 AM

Captain Terror

Captain Terror

Thelonious Monk circa 1950 was a giant NERD!!
(sarcasm)

Apr 4 - 02:13 PM

Sean D.

Sean D

Miles Davis? Poindexter.
John Coltrane? Dweeb.
Billie Holiday? Potentially cute nerd girl, at best.

Apr 4 - 02:15 PM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

Ludwig Von Who? Gersh-which? Howlin' What Now?

Apr 4 - 02:23 PM

Sean D.

Sean D

I Bach at your suggestions of these icons. It's Mozart-ists like that that makes me ill.

Apr 4 - 02:29 PM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

There is only Bieber...

Apr 4 - 02:52 PM

Julie C.

Julie Clingo

Hey, you'd better Weiss up, or I'll be Chopin you up soon.

Apr 6 - 11:40 PM

Cold P.

Cold Pillow

You have no idea what you are talking about.

Apr 4 - 09:08 PM

Brad H.

Brad Hadfield

LOL. If you're not up on something, how can you have an opinion on it? Rather unfair, don't you think?

Apr 5 - 06:08 AM

Wil H.

Wil Huff

My opinion is that you don't know what you're talking about and are pulling stuff out of your ass to cover for your ignorance on the subject.

Apr 5 - 06:56 AM

Matt Lane

Matt Lane

dude get educated, you sound ignorant

Apr 5 - 11:22 AM

Double.Dubs

Edward Stymest

What beautifully written and evidently effective troll comment. 10/10

Apr 6 - 09:59 AM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

Heh..."effective". So much was accomplished here today, my friends! Is this some sick triumph for Eric's 'influence score', like a credit rating for online behavior? His worth weighed in responses! Well, have all that you can swallow, sir.

Apr 6 - 10:11 AM

Howard Samuelsohn

Howard Samuelsohn

You couldn't be more wrong

Apr 10 - 01:38 PM

Daniel Steadly

Daniel Steadly

What the gentleman who likes movies after 65 is most likely stating his case for realism in acting primarily. Compare Marlon Brandos in Last Tango in Paris to anythng that came before-just didn't exist.

Apr 5 - 08:00 AM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

No. Allow me to explain. "Streetcar Named Desire", "Viva Zapata" and "On the Waterfront" were the roles that established Marlon Brando as THE MAN of his generation. The only plausible excuse you could make is the arbitrary time when the MPAA ratings system was introduced (mid-60s) that allowed for the "R" rated subject matter that had to be subtextualized in films prior to that. But Eric S (the 'gentleman') mentions "American entertainment culture", which must include such Americans as Henry Miller, Allen Ginsberg, Tennessee Williams, and Dorothy Parker, right? It's already been pointed out the this '1965' deadline excludes whole chunks of American music culture, which is amusing since the arguably finest American rock album that year (by Bob Dylan) is named after a delta highway in tribute to the Mississippi blues tradition. And even though they're British, it seems ridiculous to talk about American music in 1965 without mentioning the British Invasion - the cultural stalwarts of the time - and, lo!, didn't the Beatles record covers that same year of not one but TWO songs (Dizzy Miss Lizzie, Bad Boy) by the great American 50s R/B singer Larry Williams, while the Rolling Stones covered another one (She Said Yeah, still used in TV commercials) months later.

So, despite the obvious technical evolutions that separate one decade from another, this ignorance of the "old time" entertainment ("ignorant" because it's willful - he could have saved the time he took to comment to look up these films and LEARN about them rather than be so proud of the fact that he's never heard of them) just sounds like a typical lack of cultural curiosity.

Apr 5 - 09:28 AM

Sean D.

Sean D

As someone who has studied Ginsberg extensively, preach it brother.

Apr 5 - 10:02 AM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

"Will we stroll dreaming of the lost America of love
past blue automobiles in driveways, home to our silent cottage?"

"When can I go into the supermarket and buy what I need with my good looks?"

Apr 5 - 11:04 AM

Sean D.

Sean D

I love "A Supermarket in California," and "America" has to be one of my favourite poems.
"Go f**k yourself with your atom bomb"
"My ambition is to be President despite the fact that I'm a Catholic"
"America, I'm putting my queer shoulder to the wheel."
I try to keep a copy Howl handy at all times.

Apr 5 - 04:01 PM

infernaldude

Infernal Dude

You forgot Led Zeppelin. Greatest rip off artists of all time.

Apr 5 - 12:16 PM

Brad H.

Brad Hadfield

Enlighten us, then.

Apr 5 - 02:10 PM

infernaldude

Infernal Dude

(Disclaimer: Page is a guitar god and Plant had some wicked pipes)

Stole a number of southern and English folk songs and lyrics including the ever popular Stairway to Heaven. I say stole because many of the original artists or their families have never received compensation. I loved Zeppelin for years until the internet showed me the truth about many of their songs origins. Thanks internet....

Apr 5 - 04:18 PM

infernaldude

Infernal Dude

Agreed, but since the late '80s, Zeppelin has had to change a number of their credits from their own to the artists who they got their "inspiration" (exact lyrics and music) from. The fact it took them that long to fess up and the fact they had to be made to do it has never sat well with me. I will always make an exception for Since I've Been Loving You, though. That song is awesome.

Apr 5 - 04:44 PM

infernaldude

Infernal Dude

Ok. There was a comment on my comment to my reply but now that comment is gone and now it looks like I am commenting on my own comments, which I am actually doing now to show that I didn't comment on my own comment.

Apr 5 - 04:47 PM

Dave J

Dave J

Ripping off other artists wasn't so much of a big deal back then! And it wasn't until the middle of the 70's or the 80's that artists started to take any action, one of the biggest lawsuits I remembered was Ray Parker JR's 'Ghostbusters' song which was supposed to sound like one of Huey Lewis's popular tracks and he succeeded to be compensated for some of those millions of dollars Parker made from it! And then they're these different guitarists playing from one band to the next from "Deep Purple" to "Black Sabbeth" to "Van Halen" with David Lee Roth trying to sue the group for royalties- it's definitely not what used to be!

Apr 5 - 04:49 PM

infernaldude

Infernal Dude

Ok. The reply to my comment is back. Everything's going to be alright. Whew.... Anyways.... Dave J., one of my favorites is The Verve and their song Bittersweet Symphony which Keith Richards collaborated on. Richards basically offered up some advice for the songs beat (which was a version of a Rolling Stone song) which was then used in the final product. Richards wasn't credited, sued, and got all the $$$ for the song. The Verve were never heard from again, in The States at least...

Apr 5 - 04:55 PM

Dave J

Dave J

I never heard that one before since at that time I was focus on analyzing films only even though I heard the songs before, and appreciate for the additional information too. The other thing you have to remember is that alot of music artists during the late 70's and especially the 80's and onward, alot of them used to be 'one hit' wonders! I remember what a waste of money to buy a whole damn album for just one track- now, anyone can pretty much get most songs on-line!

Apr 5 - 05:21 PM

Janson Jinnistan

Janson Jinnistan

The most famous example is the opening bars of "Stairway to Heaven" being practically note-for-note "Taurus" by Spirit, a group Zep toured with when they were still the New Yardbirds. Because music publishing and accrediting have improved in the last couple decades, it may be slightly more forgivable for the lapses with old British folk and early Delta blues. And at their best ("When the Levee Breaks", "In My Time of Dying") Zeppelin does acheive a creature of their very own. But the strongest evidence that Page is just kind of a prick comes from the story of Jake Holmes, who had a little known record released in 1967 and who played a documented show with Page when he was still simply a Yardbird. Holmes wrote a slow blues with a descending riff called "Dazed and Confused". Straight Gank! I'm confident that no confusion was involved here. Page just thought he was going to get away with it, and he did for decades.

Apr 5 - 06:33 PM

Dave J

Dave J

Interesting....

Apr 5 - 06:44 PM

zinc alloy

zinc alloy

Zep stole about 80% of everything they did...but they repackaged it and made it brillant to a new generation of fans.....

Apr 6 - 08:08 AM

Dave J

Dave J

As I've said, during the "Woodstock" and the Vietnam years copying and infringing wasn't so much of a big deal back then since alot of music artists as well as new comers were protests of the invasion of Vietnam etc...!

Apr 10 - 12:20 PM

Peter W.

Peter Winters

Ha ha. If your not ripping off in rock then your not playing rock.

May 8 - 11:35 AM

Nathan S.

Nathan Sellers

This is the first "Five Favorite..." that I haven't seen all five films, I need to get a move on it and see 'The Miracle of Morgan's Creek' and 'I Soliti Ignoti aka Big Deal on Madonna Street'

Apr 5 - 08:41 PM

pille

Phil Jacobs

Special takes. I like.

Apr 6 - 07:45 AM

zinc alloy

zinc alloy

I'll have to see the last two 'cause the first three are great picks.....

Apr 6 - 08:05 AM

Gar Bercury

Gar Bercury

Sure dude, you are so clever with your picks, so impressed...

Apr 6 - 03:27 PM

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