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Total Recall: Hayao Miyazaki's Best Movies

With Ponyo hitting theaters, we explore the works of the master Japanese animator.

Hayao Miyazaki's last three films (Princess Mononoke, Spirited Away, and Howl's Moving Castle) platformed in America to mild success. For his 10th and latest movie, Ponyo (the story of an ocean goldfish and her quest to become human), Disney will be granting it a more confident, nationwide release this Friday. Frankly, the more opportunity America gets to see a Miyazaki movie, the better: they expertly breach multiple genres and fulfill the visual promise of hand-drawn animation. But they also feel deeply personal. Always directing from his own scripts, Miyazaki can take any story and mold it to his likeness, creating across 10 films a thematically consistent, rich and rewarding universe. This week's Total Recall explores the career of Hayao Miyazaki, animation's grand auteur.


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9. Howl's Moving Castle

The film begins with a meek hat girl falling in love with a charming wizard and then being transformed into an old woman by a jealous witch. This is Miyazaki's lowest-rated movie (still insanely high at 86 percent), but let's not think for a second he's slipping in his late period. Howl's Moving Castle is his most challenging work, a patient movie with a purposefully diffused narrative. Even if you're confused by the plot (and it gets pretty weird in spots), it can be enjoyed for its stunningly baroque artwork and playful sense of mystery and wonder. Richard Nilsen of the Arizona Republic was bewitched: "The world it gives us to live in, for a couple of hours, is pure magic. It is one of those places we might wish never to leave."


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8. The Castle of Cagliostro

The first film in Miyazaki's three-decade career, The Castle of Cagliostro is essentially a genre movie, an action/noir set in the canon of the long-running manga and anime series, Lupin the III. Miyazaki recreates the hero as a more humane, sympathetic thief than previous incarnations, while retrofitting the film with his more tactile interests: European architecture and creative flying vehicles. And like most genre flicks, production time was extremely limited (only four months!); it uses rough-edged animation that makes the action feel raw and kinetic, with a plot that breathlessly bounds forward. As Walter Chaw of Film Freak Central puts it, Cagliostro is "a light, irreverent slapstick exercise with a healthy share of nifty gadgets and derring-do."


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7. My Neighbor Totoro

Two young girls are transported to the countryside to be closer to their sick, hospitalized mother, and while there they meet several fantastical woodland spirits. And that's about it. In My Neighbor Totoro, Miyazaki frees himself from the heavy plotting presumed necessary to hold children's attention. Instead, he enthralls viewers young and old animating the smaller moments of everyday life, hoping the audience shares his (and his two protagonists') curiosity in exploring their world. Most movies don't treat adults with this much respect; seeing it in a movie designed for kids is simply remarkable. Kevin Carr of 7M Pictures calls it "a warm and friendly story that just made me feel good after watching it."


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6. Castle in the Sky

Castle in the Sky is set on an alternative version of Earth where all of mankind's cities once were skybound and have long since crashed to Earth. Save for one: Laputa. Its existence has entered into legend but a young boy continues to believe and his encounters a girl with a mysterious crystal sends them both onto an adventure towards its location. Light in theme and symbolism compared to Miyazaki's other movies, Castle in the Sky is his most accessible effort: a nimble, entertaining piece of work pieced together with the manic energy of a Saturday morning serial. Channel 4 agrees: "Miyazaki's flying contraptions are a sight to behold, rivaled only by the film's epic sweep and nonstop parade of action set-pieces."

MikeMaZZacre

MikeMaZZacre on 08-12-2009 04:45 PM

this is great i love miyazaki's films favorite being princess mononoke and the amazing thing is is that his lowest rated film is still 85%!!!

Steven F.

Steven F. on 08-12-2009 11:31 PM

I haven't seen Howl's Moving Castle nor Ponyo, but I would rank the others thusly (with 1 for best and 8 for least):

(1) My Neighbor Totoro
(2) Castle in the Sky
(3) Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind
(4) Princess Mononoke
(5) Kiki's Delivery Service
(6) Castle of Cagliostro
(7) Spirited Away
(8) Porco Rosso

Honestly, I think Porco Rosso is awful.

Playboy Slim

Playboy Slim on 08-13-2009 09:33 AM

Porco Rosso is NOT awful!

Mtnman

Mtnman on 08-17-2009 01:39 AM

No way Dude! Porco Rosso is my favorite H.M. flick. I own four of Studio Ghibli's dvd sets that I got for my grandchildren, but I watch them all every year at least once. NausicaA is my next favorite, then the one about the flying castle, and finally the Big Owl thingie. Hayao Miyazaki is pure genius at all levels and I am looking forward to Ponyo on dvd. Why waste $20 on seeing it in the theatre, when you can collect his work for the same price?

Gordon Franklin Terry Sr

Gordon Franklin Terry Sr on 08-12-2009 04:55 PM

Spirited Away and some other one about a flying castle. My son's 12 he LOVES the movies and we check out the books of the films from our local public library.

August M.

August M. on 08-12-2009 05:33 PM

His movies have great premises but the movies feels somewhat flawed with sub-plots that don't contribute much to the main plot. They not terrible(I've seen much worse), it just not my cup of tea.

August M.

August M. on 08-12-2009 05:47 PM

The most accurate tomatometer films are just Spirited Away and Howl's Moving Castle, because there's no way Kiki's Delivery Services is his best film (It's often consider to be one of his least interesting among many.)

bamb0o-stick

bamb0o-stick on 08-12-2009 06:29 PM

I loved Princess Mononoke because to me that was the most mature of all the other movies he's done. There were things in that movie that just blew my mind, not to mention some of the fantastic fight scenes in there. I'm actually surprised that the movie was rated PG-13.

I always thought Spirited Away was a beautiful, albeit trippy movie. I always felt it was a little overrated. Miyazaki is probably the only heavyweight director that can butt heads with Pixar. If it wasn't for either one of them the other would easily win Best Animated film for the year. I'm excited to find out who will win it this year, Up or Ponyo.

August M.

August M. on 08-12-2009 06:50 PM

Up easily. Some of my friends and my sister went to Japan last year to see this movie and have said it's good, but one of his least interesting.

Barnaby B.

Barnaby B. on 08-13-2009 02:25 PM

I agree with you. Princess IMO is his best movie to date.

Playboy Slim

Playboy Slim on 08-12-2009 06:37 PM

"Spirited Away", "My Neighbor Totoro", "Porco Rosso", "Howl's Moving Castle", and "Princess Mononoke" are all in my top 50. "Howl's" is the worst, but it's still great. This guy is GOD!

Stephen L.

Stephen L. on 08-13-2009 01:31 AM

I agree Howl is the worst but you should check out the book it was based on. Pretty damn good.

tomwaitsjrHAPPYICONOCLAST

tomwaitsjrHAPPYICONOCLAST on 08-12-2009 06:38 PM

My favorite was also Princess Mononoke, but some of that may have had to do with the english speaking actors and voice dubbing. I normally HATE dubbings, even for cartoons, but Mononoke worked out great. Especially Gillian Anderson ;)

Mysterious F.

Mysterious F. on 08-12-2009 06:41 PM

Howl's Moving Castle is my favorite, so...

CaptainSiberia

CaptainSiberia on 08-12-2009 06:43 PM

I can only speak for the four movies I've seen:: Laputa: Castle in the Sky goes at the top, followed by Princess Mononoke, then Nausicaa, then Spirited Away.

NimChimpsky

NimChimpsky on 08-12-2009 06:55 PM

The rankings, of course, are skewed due to the fewer reviews available for the highest ranking, older movies, so I doubt Porco Rosso would rank as high with all things being equal. But who cares, it's Miyazaki--with the exception of Howl's, they're all great.

The biggest quibble--Whisper of the Heart, while only written by Miyazaki, should really be included. It's a masterpiece.

thomaskr

thomaskr on 08-14-2009 06:34 AM

NimChimpsky, I thought I was the only one pining to see "whispers of the heart" added to this list. I loved that movie; some moments were so beautifully realized that it felt like watching someone's personal dream come to life. Also have to add props to the ending of PomPoko (so sad) and throw in my 2cents that Kiki's Delivery Service definitely deserved the top spot.

Guess everyone takes away something different from each Miyazaki film!

Vu N.

Vu N. on 08-14-2009 11:21 PM

Wow, a list I can agree with. Personally, I found Porco Rosso to be the greatest work because it's a very tightly written script with very little meandering. It pushes the traditional definitions of romance quite well from the bonds between family and friends to the love of a woman to the love of adventure. And it pushes the magic of a time gone by. Normally, I look back at past eras and while I can appreciate them, I wouldn't sacrifice the era I'm living in now. But after watching Porco Rosso, you think that the past had some remarkable moments. It's not a kid's story like his other works.

And I loved Kiki too. I really tried to like Princess Mononoke and Spirited Away but ended up falling asleep a few times at the movie theater.

Vu N.

Vu N. on 08-14-2009 11:22 PM

Wow, a list I can agree with. Personally, I found Porco Rosso to be the greatest work because it's a very tightly written script with very little meandering. It pushes the traditional definitions of romance quite well from the bonds between family and friends to the love of a woman to the love of adventure. And it pushes the magic of a time gone by. Normally, I look back at past eras and while I can appreciate them, I wouldn't sacrifice the era I'm living in now. But after watching Porco Rosso, you think that the past had some remarkable moments. It's not a kid's story like his other works.

And I loved Kiki too. I really tried to like Princess Mononoke and Spirited Away but ended up falling asleep a few times at the movie theater.

John L.

John L. on 08-16-2009 02:03 PM

Whispers of the Heart has an odd sequel. The movie%u2019s success created a demand for the story that the heroine of Whispers sacrificed so much to create. This adventure is to be found in The Cat Returns, whose story concept is credited to Miyazaki. A delight from end to end.

Carter F.

Carter F. on 08-12-2009 09:00 PM

I love all his work, but I have to say my favorite is Castle in the Sky. Don't know if I'll see Ponyo or District 9 this weekend.

vashfanatic

vashfanatic on 08-12-2009 09:08 PM

I've seen all of these except My Neighbor Totoro and Porco Rosso - I've been meaning to, just haven't gotten around to it. Nausicaa is by far my favorite; I also have the manga, which is equally astounding.

My one quibble is with the comment that Princess Mononoke has "a finale that borders on pessimistic." Maybe I saw the movie differently than this reviewer, but I thought the ending - after the apocalyptic finale - was one of pure hope in the wake of disaster.

Anyway, go Miyazaki! I doubt Ponyo can beat Up this year, because early buzz has Ponyo bein one of his weaker films, while Up is, well, my favorite Pixar film since The Incredibles.

ahalsell

ahalsell on 08-13-2009 09:31 AM

It's inconceivable to me that people here haven't seen 'My Neighbor Totoro.' Granted it was the first Miyazaki film I saw, but it's a classic. There's a great conversation out there between Miyazaki and Akira Kurosawa about the movie.

The Fox dub is still the best ;)

Kudos Mooney

Kudos Mooney on 08-12-2009 09:13 PM

I first saw Princess Mononoke back when I started to get into films that didn't take up entire sections in a video store (back when we still had VHS where I lived!). I remember sitting down to watch this 2 hour movie at 9 pm, having to work at 5 am the next morning...needless to say, I was so blown away I rewound the tape and watched it again. I fell in love with Mayazaki from that moment onward.

Having seen most of his films (I am trying to get to Porco Rosso again...I just couldn't stand Michael Keaton's voice work...maybe it'll grow on me), I would have to say that Howl's is by far the least entertaining of his films, even if it is my wife's favourite. I would have to say, believe it or not, that my favourite Mayazaki film is a tie between "Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind" and "Lupin the 3rd: the Castle of Cagliostro"; the former because I absolutely loved the story, setting, and characters and the latter because I absolutely loved the music, humor, and slight edge to the animation/story - Mayazaki's script for Cagliostro is fantastic, to say the least.

Otherwise, I love the ending of "Princess Mononoke" the best...the scene where the forest spirit basically disappears over the hills, and there's that soft quiet as the green foliage slowly grows onto the hillsides as the beautiful score comes through the speakers...man...what a beautiful way to end a glorious film.

gramie

gramie on 08-12-2009 09:28 PM

I'm surprised that no one has mentioned "Grave of the Fireflies", one of the most moving and saddest movies ever made. It deals with two children who lose their family in bombing raids during WWII. After Spirited Away, it's my clear favourite.

kenekgo

kenekgo on 08-12-2009 09:55 PM

Well, Grave of the Fireflies is not a Miyazaki Film.

1990 M.

1990 M. on 08-13-2009 10:25 AM

this isn't miyazaki's movie,it's a movie of his partner,it has nothing to do with miyazaki.so please learn something then talk about it.

Gorange

Gorange on 08-14-2009 08:19 PM

Grave of the Fireflies is a brilliant movie but it's not Miyazaki's. It was done by Takahata.

I have seen all of Miyazaki's films. And it's like choosing a favorite star from the sky. Impossible to do.

Beanie B.

Beanie B. on 08-17-2009 02:32 PM

Gamie - that's because Grave of the Fireflies is not by Miyazaki - it's simply produced by Studio Gihbli. I've never seen it myself, but yes, I hear that it's meant to be excellent.

Max Pendragon

Max Pendragon on 08-12-2009 09:31 PM

I've grown up with Miyazaki. I remember watching My Neighbor Totoro at a young age and have favored his movies. I'll probably raise my kids as Miyazaki purists. Ha ha. Seriously, my favorite is probably Howl's Moving Castle, despite it's flaws, and then Nausicaa. I'm looking forward to Ponyo, it's too bad I have no money for a movie ticket this weekend.

KARL S.

KARL S. on 09-25-2009 02:37 PM

I watched Ponyo. I liked the aspect of friendship in most of his movies. My Neighbor Totoro is the most meaningful to me, I guess. I like the creative nature of his products. It definitely has almost NO resemblance to any Disney movies created. The animation is astounding.

Soni D.

Soni D. on 08-12-2009 11:00 PM

Wish RT (or whoever made this list) had the YEAR next to the title of these films, it would be nice to know the time line of his work too.

darthbiscuit80

darthbiscuit80 on 08-12-2009 11:44 PM

It's odd how people are saying that the early "buzz" of Ponyo is that it is his less interesting films. Most of the reviews I've read (American as well as Japanese. It's been out nearly a year there.) have placed it among his best works. Oh, well. Even if it is one of his least interesting, Mediocre from Miyazaki is usually better than Top Notch from anyone else.

Also, Howl is my second favorite after Castle in the Sky. It's one of those movies that gets better with each subsequent viewing.

August M.

August M. on 08-13-2009 12:10 AM

People say it was good, just not as interesting as his better films, like Cars is to Pixar

Gonzobot -.

Gonzobot -. on 08-13-2009 12:25 AM

Gotta say, I'm so glad that Disney decided to take on licensing for all the Ghibli films...nobody else would have given the care to the translation and voice work, and would have resulted in an entire country's worth of films being ignored for even longer >.< Love ALL of Miyazaki's work, as do my kids. I've purposefully NOT done any digging online for a Japanese copy, as my daughter (5 years old!) actually asked me to take her to see it, after seeing the previews for it. We almost can't wait to go.

And for those who know, Earthsea was actually pretty good too...not up to the author's standards (but she thinks nobody can do her world like she can, apparently) although the son has a VERY long way to go to catch up to the skills of the father.

Rusty Broomhandle

Rusty Broomhandle on 08-13-2009 12:46 AM

For best effect though, rather get the DVD and watch the movie with the original Japanese voices. Howl's English version was pretty much ruined by the voices.

JTurner82

JTurner82 on 08-13-2009 11:27 AM

Well believe it or not some people actually like the dubs Disney made for these movies, among them is, believe it or not, Hayao Miyazaki himself. He doesn't think the dubs compromise his movies, and frankly, from watching all of them, I feel that they are all very well done... to the point where I don't even feel like watching the Japanese versions at all, because there's so much to enjoy in the English versions: Phil Hartman as Jiji in [i]Kiki[/i], Luke Skywalker and Mrs. Skinner as Muska and Dola in [i]Castle in the Sky[/i] as well as Joe Hisaishi's own rescore, Keith David and Neil Gaiman's script of [i]Princess Mononoke[/i], the casting of the Fanning sisters (little Mei especially) in [i]Totoro[/i] (I like the FOX dub too, but Disney's is no disgrace to the film at all), Kimberly Williams-Paisley in [i]Porco Rosso[/i], Billy Crystal in [i]Howl's Moving Castle[/i], Patrick Stewart in [i]Nausicaa[/i]... the list goes on and on. So I'm sorry, but I'd rather watch these movies in English any day.

Zeiram D.

Zeiram D. on 08-13-2009 04:27 AM

I'm so happy that this man is FINALLY getting the recognition he so wonderfully deserved. He is one of the greatest film makers of all time. Period. If you don't know that already, one need only watch his films to grasp their full power. Sure, everyone knows that when Miyazaki won the Oscar back in 03 he became a little more well known than he already was (at least well beyond the animé circles he inhabited up to that point--especially here in the states). But things are totally different now. He has truly entered the mainstream as "Panyo" is getting a wide North American release! Way to go Disney and John Lasseter for bringing Miyazaki-san's work to a larger audience. I will be there opening day.

When I saw Princess Mononoke on the big screen I was riveted. To this day it remains the most immersive movie going experience of my entire life. As if you didn't already know, his movies are not just for children. It takes a real sense of great wisdom and wonderment to craft such complex and timeless stories. When you're a child growing up you can watch Totoro and enjoy the fun. As a grown up you can see things from the mom and dad's point of view. I cry just thinking about it. And this is coming from a person who likes movies like Pulp Fiction, Bound, The Matrix, Wild Things, Blue Velvet, Muholland Drive, True Romance, From Dusk Till Dawn, Million Dollar Baby, Natural Born Killers, Platoon, Ghandi, The Deer Hunter, Deliverance, The Third Man and The Seventh Seal... So you see grown ups, his movies don't just appeal to people in training diapers. I doubt people like that would understand Princess Mononoke anyways.

ybrik222

ybrik222 on 08-14-2009 11:16 AM

@Zeiram D

Stop being so pretentious.

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