Django Unchained
(2012)
4 months ago via Rotten Tomatoes
"It's pronounced 'Jango'. The 'D' is silent." Fortunately for us lovers of film art, director Quentin Tarantino certainly isn't. Stylistically, he's obnoxiously loud, jarringly violent, and arrogantly profane - and arguably the most exciting filmmaker working today. (But, can you give us a new film more frequently than every three years?!)
Tarantino's new film, "Django Unchained", is worth the wait. It's described tongue-in-cheek style by Tarantino himself in interviews leading up to its release as his 'Southern' - since its primary action takes place in Mississippi two years before the Civil War at the height of plantations, slave-trading, and a deep-rooted prejudice that was at the core of the bloodiest war in US history.
Dr. King Schultz, played with delicious relish by Christoph Waltz, is an eloquent dentist-turned bounty hunter who hires a slave named Django Freeman to work with him to find some wanted men on a Texas plantation. (Waltz is Tarantino's German find from his last film, "Inglourious Basterds", for which Waltz won a Best Supporting Oscar - deservedly so.) We know we are in a Tarantino film from the opening scene, as we see Schultz ride in on a carriage with a large tooth bouncing on a spring at the top of his carriage identifying him as a dentist (or so people who see it think), selling his cover in a whimsical way visually.
It turns out that Django is such a good help as assistant bounty hunter that Schultz brings him on full-time. In return, Django asks that the good doctor help him find his wife, Broomhilda, a German black slave who was sold to a rich plantation owner named Candie (played marvelously by Leonardo DeCaprio). Working with Candie are many unsavory characters (for which Tarantino casts several older actors as he loves to do - such as Bruce Dern, John Carradine, and Ted Neeley) who do Candie's bidding. DeCaprio is especially vile in this evil turn of a Southern "gentleman", and may well get a nomination out of it.
Tarantino does a great job showing us the pecking order of slaves on a plantation. There are the outside, harder-working ones, and the prettier inside ones, particularly the ladies who are offered to rich passers-by like a madame running a brothel. The head male slave, Stephen, who is about as racist as his white counterparts, is played with hilarious meanness by his mainstay actor, Samuel L. Jackson - my personal favorite of the smaller supporting performances in this movie.
True to form, "Django Unchained", similar to his early films "Reservoir Dogs" and "Pulp Fiction", is violent, funny, and dialogue-driven. The blood flies and so do the n- and f- words. We are fascinated by all of these characters as much as we hate what they do. At the same time, he is able to makes us care about the love story that is at the heart of this film - between Django (excellently played by Jamie Fox) and Broomhilda (Kerry Washington, who has just the right pluck, beauty, and emotional fortitude to be convincing).
What this film doesn't share with some of his early films is its straight-forward narrative with - dare I say - traditional flashbacks, something Taratino doesn't use in any of his other films. The action takes place in the order it occurs, and he uses the flashback technique to good effect, providing the right amount of backstory to sell the horrible treatment Django and Broomhilda experience at the hand of their previous slave masters. It's by far his easiest-to-follow film, which works to its advantage here and drives home the striking visuals and no-nonsense, yet quippy dialogue that he writes, especially for Waltz, whose bounty hunter is as quick with his wit and his negotiating skill as he is with his shooting hand.
Though not known for making political statements, Tarantino pulls no punches about where he stands on this era of American history. Slavery is deplorable, and his depiction of it on film is compelling and in-your-face. The over-the-top language and blood-spurting violence, coupled with his biting satire, shows the outrageous ridicuolousness of treating humans like property, while also making the point that indeed slaves on some plantations were treated horrendously - literally lower than even the dogs who they sic on them for being "disobedient". They are whipped, beaten, tortured, raped, thrown into metal "hot boxes" for days at a time as punishment for running away, and, most horrifically (if there is a measuring stick here), pitted against each other in a Mandingo fight-to-the-death for sport.
At the same time, Tarantino always manages to work in his brand of humor into the mix, such as the particularly Quentinesque scene of a group of hooded white supremacists on horseback who end up having a hilarious argument about the hoods themselves and the incorrect positioning of the eye-holes, causing them not to be able to see. It's also a commentary perhaps on them not "seeing" that their ideas are simply evil - and that they are just plain idiotic for thinking the way they do.
With "Django Unchained", Tarantino takes the Western genre and turns it on its head, giving us a look, though sometimes difficult to watch, at the pre-Civil War south in a way we've never seen before. It's the filmmaker at his genre-bending best, putting his own bloody, black-humored spin on the beloved Western genre, particularly those films of the 60's and early 70's directed by some of his filmmaking heroes, including the famous Italian director Sergio Leone, who single-handedly started a sub-genre called the "spaghetti western" with his Clint Eastwood-starring films "A Fistful of Dollars", "For A Few Dollars More", and "The Good The Bad and The Ugly" - the success of which inspired over 30 new Italian directors during the 1960's and 1970's to direct literally hundreds of other American westerns, trying to capitalize on Leone's initial box office bonanza.
The one misstep the film has is in a scene in which Django is released to be sold to another plantation, transported by a couple of Australian traders, one played humorously by Quentin Tarantino himself, who puts on a manageable but a bit silly Down Under accent. The film takes a little dip at that point, but then picks up brilliantly in the film's final 30 minutes to set up the spectacular ending.
"Django" may well owe more to such greats as Sam Peckinpah ("The Wild Bunch", "Straw Dogs") and George Roy Hill ("Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid", "The Sting") who were some of the first Western directors to depict the kind of real-life violence we have come to expect from Tarantino, while at the same time breaking the action up with smart-alecky lines, cutting satire, anti-heros, morality plays, and the unexpected use of non-traditional pop and rock music. Tarantino's use of Jim Croce's "I Got a Name" in his new film is a perfect example, nicely capturing the newly acquired freedom and confidence of Django in one montage as he begins working with Schultz as the bounty hunter's sidekick.
These 60's and 70's films were a harsher, darker answer to the cleaner Westerns of the golden age of Hollywood. Respected directors of the 30's, 40's, and 50's such as John Ford and Howard Hawks (whom Tarantino also cites as influences) operated when the MPAA ratings system didn't exist because there were understood, built-in rules on the level of language and violence that could be shown and that the public could handle. In some cases, that also limited the art of film, particularly when the harsh realities of life were to be depicted. Directors such as Leone, Peckipah, and Hill opened the door wide for Tarantino, who liberally draws from those influences and not only walks into that doorway, but, with "Django Unchained", blows the doors off their hinges.
"Django Unchained" represents Tarantino unshackling the Western itself in a new level of artistic freedom, unleashing his style on the beloved genre to make a film that will be sure to garner Oscar support for its unbridaled artistic freedom. Controversial, violent, even disturbing - yes. But, is it a great film? You bet your f---ing a-- it is!